Traceability matrix in requirements gathering: a systematic review of the literature

Authors

  • Enrique Alexandre Kattz Villa Universidad Veracruzana Coatzacoalcos, México
  • Patricia Martínez Moreno Universidad Veracruzana Coatzacoalcos, México
  • José Antonio Vergara Camacho Universidad Veracruzana Coatzacoalcos, México
  • Luis Antonio Morales Velázquez Universidad Veracruzana Coatzacoalcos

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47187/perspectivas.6.2.221

Keywords:

software requirements, traceability matrix, software traceability

Abstract

The lack of a standardized traceability matrix has several disadvantages for the software development process. First, without a standardized traceability matrix, it is difficult to ensure the quality and integrity of the requirements. According to [5], the traceability of requirements is necessary to ensure that these requirements are complete, consistent and not redundant. Without a standardized traceability matrix, developers may lose sight of the original requirements and make changes that are not justified or that are not in line with the goals of change management in the project. According to [6], the traceability of  requirements  is essential to manage change in a project, as it allows developers to identify which requirements are affected by a change and how they are related to other requirements. Without a standardized traceability matrix, changes can be difficult to manage and can have a negative impact on the project as a whole.  The Systematic Literature Review (SLR) is carried out, the different proposals of authors or companies on the Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM) are analyzed and the weaknesses and strengths of each one are identified. All of these in order to propose a unified RTM based on the most common elements used by the RTM analyzed, which is composed of strengths that contribute to the quality and integrity of the requirements.

Métricas

References

Anaya, R., Tabares, M., & Arango, F. Una revisión de modelos y semánticas para la trazabilidad de requerimientos. Revista EIA, 2006.

Burlton, R. Business Process Management: Profiting from Process, 2001.

Carvajal, M. M. La Trazabilidad en el Proceso de Requerimientos de Software. Heredia, San José, Costa Rica, 2019.

García, P. Matriz de trazabilidad de requisitos (RTM), 2021. Obtenido de https://visuresolutions.com/es/requirements-traceability-matrix

Gotel, O., & Finkelstein, A. An Analysis of the Requirements Traceability Problem. International Conference on Requirements Engineering, 94-10, 1994.

Hebig, & Brinkkemper. Improving Software Product Management Processes: a detailed view of the Product Software Knowledge Infrastructure, 2010.

Hernández Sampieri, R., Fernández Collado, C., & Baptista Lucio, P. Metodología de la investigación (4ta. ed.). México D.F.: McGraw-Hill, 2003.

Hassnanin, M. A comparative study on traceability Approaches in software development. ITEE Journal, IV, 1-4, 2015.

Kitchenham, B., Budgen, D., Brereton, P., Turner, M., Charters, S., & Linkman, S. Large-scale software engineering questions–expert opinion or empirical evidence? IET software, 1(5), 161-171, 2007.

Published

2024-05-14

How to Cite

[1]
E. A. Kattz Villa, P. Martínez Moreno, J. A. Vergara Camacho, and L. A. Morales Velázquez, “Traceability matrix in requirements gathering: a systematic review of the literature”, Perspectivas, vol. 6, no. 2, May 2024.

Issue

Section

Artículos arbitrados

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.